Home » Special Events » Magnitude 6.0 earthquake in the Tonga region, Pacific Ocean

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last updated: 01/05/09 09:54.02 (PST)

On Wednesday December 24 2008 at 1:11 AM (PST) the USArray seismic network recorded an earthquake (preliminary Mw 6.0) located in the Tonga region.

Initial source parameters for this tremor are indicated below. The epicentral distance (i.e. distance separating the epicenter and the closest station in the recording network, SCZ2) for the USArray is 7937 km (71.31 degrees).

If you felt the quake, the USGS would like to know. Please add your comments to the USGS page "Did you feel it?".

Summary

Global map view
Solution Parameters
Local Date:Wednesday December 24, 2008
Local Time: 1:11 AM PST
Universal Time:12/24/08 (359) 09:11.34 UTC
Magnitude:6.0 Mw
Latitude:-17.3400
Longitude:-171.8700
Depth:9 km
Author:QED
Authoritative:yes

Proximity to Population Centers

  • 255 km (155 miles) SE of Hihifo, Tonga
  • 265 km (165 miles) ENE of Neiafu, Tonga
  • 550 km (340 miles) NE of Nuku'alofa, Tonga
  • 2535 km (1570 miles) NE of Auckland, New Zealand

Maps

Mercator projection regional view

The red star denotes the earthquake epicenter. Triangle symbols are active stations at the time of the earthquake in the USArray (excluding ANSS backbone stations and GSN stations, which are represented by a diamond symbol) and colored by network. Gray lines are major rivers.

Regional map view
Network Legend
 Transportable Array (TA)
 UC San Diego (AZ)
 CalTech (CI)
 UN Reno (NN)
 Uni. Utah (UU)
 ANSS backbone stations (US)
 Global Seismograph Network (IU)

Regional satellite view

The red marker denotes the earthquake epicenter.

Detailed terrain view

The red marker denotes the earthquake epicenter.

News links

Tsunami information

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Current seismic activity measured by USArray

Click the links below to observe near real time maps of earthquakes recorded by the USArray deployment:

Further information

Learn more about the Array Network Facility (ANF) component of USArray, the USArray experiment, the EarthScope project, and the Incorporated Research Institutions for Seismology (IRIS).